DEFINITIONS OF SOME OF THE LESS FREQUENTLY USED IRREGULAR VERBS
bet
........wager;
offerto pay money if one loses.
i.e. She bet $ that I wouldn’t be ableto give up
smoking.
He spends all his money betting
on horses.
bid
.......make an
offer of money, usually at a public sale.
i.e.We had hopedto get the house but another couple was bidding
against us.
Several firms have bid for the
contractto build the new concert hall.
bind
........fasten or
secure
i.e. The hostages were bound (with ropes) and gagged.
They bound his legs (together)
so he couldn’t escape.
breed
.......bring
animalstogetherto produce young.
i.e. My father breeds a rare kind of birds.
How often do lions
breed?
breed
.......bring
animalstogetherto produce young.
i.e. My father breeds a rare kind of birds.
How often do lions
breed?
burst
........explode;
break suddenly
i.e.Water pipes often burst in cold weather.
The river burst its bank and flooded
thetown.
cast
.......throw
i.e. He cast a furtive glance at her.
The tragedy cast a shadow on
their lives.
cling
........hold on
tightly
i.e. The children were clinging onto their mother.
They clungto each other as they
said goodbye.
cling
........hold on
tightly
i.e. The children were clinging onto their mother.
They clungto each other as they
said goodbye.
cling
........hold on
tightly
i.e. The children were clinging onto their mother.
They clungto each other as they
said goodbye.
cling
........hold on
tightly
i.e. The children were clinging onto their mother.
They clungto each other as they
said goodbye.
fling
........throw with
force.
i.e. She flung the papers on the desk and stormed out.
She flung herself onto the
sofa.
forecast
.........predict a
future occurence.
i.e. Snow has been forecast fortonight.
The economists forecast that
inflation will drop this year.
forsake
........abandon or
desert
i.e. He forsook the glamour of city life for a small cottage in the
country.
grind
........crush,
reduceto small pieces
i.e. The elephant grinds (up) its food with its powerful
teeth.
seek
.......look
for
i.e. People are always seeking for solutionsto their
troubles.
shed
.......drop off or
get rid of
i.e.A lorry has shed its load on the motorway.
You must learnto shed your
inhibitions.
shrink
........become
smaller
i.e.The washing-machine shrank my sweater.
sink
........move
downward, often under water.
i.e. My feet sank (down) into the mud.
The ship sank (to the bottom of
the ocean).
slide
........glide
smoothly; slip or skid.
i.e. I slid the rug in front of the fire.
The drawers slide in and out
easily.
slit
........cut a
narrow opening.
i.e. He slit open the envelope with a knife.
spin
........turn
rapidly around a central point.
i.e. They spun a cointo decide who should start.
split
........divide
into two or more parts.
i.e. The children split (up) into small groups.
spread
........push out
in all directions (e.g., butter on bread, news)
i.e. Butter spreads more easily when it’s
softer.
spring
........jump or
rise suddenly from a still position.
i.e. I sprang out of bedto answer the door.
sting
........cause pain
with a sharp object (e.g., pin) or bite (e.g., by an insect).
i.e. Do all types of bees sting?
stink
........have a bad
or foul smell.
i.e. That fish in the fridge has gone bad – it
stinks.
strike
........hit
something with force.
i.e. The stone struck him on the forehead.
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